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ケア場面での高齢者の羞恥の強さの違い-周囲の人の有無による比較-
https://uoeh-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/904
https://uoeh-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/9040a23c497-0654-4810-94ff-95597027883e
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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S00043214 (1.4 MB)
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2021-06-21 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | ケア場面での高齢者の羞恥の強さの違い-周囲の人の有無による比較- | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
タイトル | The Strength of the Sense of Shame of the Aged in Care Scenes: Comparison Between Whether or not There is Anyone Else Around Them | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 高齢者 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 羞恥心 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 老人福祉施設 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 日常的な援助 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | aged individuals | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | sense of shame | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | elder care facility | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | aid in daily life | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
記事区分 | ||||||
値 | 報告 | |||||
著者 |
辻 , 慶子
× 辻 , 慶子× 児玉 , 裕美× 笹木 , 葉子× 内田 , 真優美× 下條 , 三和× 松本 , 真希× 岩田 , 直美× Tsuj, Keiko× Kodama, Hiromi× Sasaki, Yoko× Uchida, Mayumi× Shimojo, Miwa× Matsumoto, Maki× Iwata, Naomi |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | 高齢者の尊厳を守ることは,高齢者のケアを行う上で不可欠なことである.高齢者がケア場面のどのような状況で羞恥を感じるかを把握するために調査を行った.調査内容は,病院内で看護師や患者が日常的に遭遇する場面を表現したイラスト計12枚を使用した.イラストは著者らが独自に作成した.対象は,A県の老人福祉施設4施設を利用する60歳以上の高齢者を対象とした.要介護度3以下で,かつ認知症のない43名に対して調査を行い,有効回答は41名であった.その結果,1.高齢者は,周囲に人がいる場合では,おなじ処置や動作でも羞恥を強く感じる.2.高齢者は,移動する際,松葉杖を使う場合よりも車いすで援助を受ける方が羞恥を強く感じる.3.清拭では,周囲に人がいる場合でもそれほど羞恥が強まらなかった.4.家族の面会において,男性は周囲に人がいる場合で羞恥が高くなった.これらのことより,高齢者は,医療者以外の人に処置や動作を見られることに羞恥が高いということが考えられた.また,車いすで移動することは,身体的な衰えを他者に見られるので羞恥が高くなると考える.男性は性別役割が弱くなるような場面を人に見られることで羞恥が高くなるのではないかと推測された.高齢者の日常的に遭遇する場面における羞恥心は,性差や医療従事者以外の人の有無により相違があることが明らかになった. Medical staff in a hospital or nursing facility should take care of aged individuals with dignity and respect. We conducted a survey on aged individuals to derive under what care circumstances they had a sense of shame, using 12 illustrations, drawn by ourselves, which were common daily care scenes where nurses and patients meet. This survey was conducted at 4 care facilities in A prefecture, Japan. The number of surveyed persons was 43, with the following exclusion criteria: over 60 years old, more than third level of care needed, and non suspected of having dementia. We got the following results from the answers of 41 persons: 1. When elder persons are surrounded by people other than the care staff, they feel more of a sense of shame than when alone; 2. They feel more sense of shame when they use a wheelchair than when they use crutches; 3. They do not feel much shame when they get a bed-bath, even if other persons are there; and 4. Male patients feel more shame than females when they meet their family. These results suggest that elderly patients feel a stronger sense of shame when they are seen by others than when they are seen by care staff. The result 2 suggests that the use of a wheelchair exposes their physical weakness to others. Males feel a stronger sense of shame when they show a weakness in their gender role. We conclude that the sense of shame of aged individuals in daily life scenes in a care facility depends on their gender and whether or not they are surrounded by other persons. |
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書誌情報 |
産業医科大学雑誌 en : Journal of UOEH 巻 43, 号 2, p. 283-291, 発行日 2021-06-01 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 産業医科大学 (産業医科大学学会) | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | ISSN 0387-821X(PRINT), ISSN 2187-2864(ONLINE) | |||||
関連サイト | ||||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | http://www.uoeh-u.ac.jp/kouza/journal/intro_e.html | |||||
関連名称 | Journal of UOEH | |||||
関連サイト | ||||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | http://www.uoeh-u.ac.jp/kouza/journal/intro_j.html | |||||
関連名称 | 産業医科大学雑誌 | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |